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Crawl Depth: What is it & How Does it Impact SEO?

By
James Gibbons

Crawl Depth Optimization for Improved SERP Performance

Crawl Depth for SEO

Imagine a library with endless shelves overflowing with new books daily. Each book deserves a place, but how can you ensure every story is found?

It is similar to websites, where each page is like a book, and crawl depth determines how easily search engines find these pages. Just as every book in a library must be reachable, every website page must be easily accessible for search engines to capture the audience's attention.

Optimizing crawl depth can differentiate between being a hidden gem and a recognized authority in your field. In this blog, we will learn about crawl depth, its significance, and how it impacts your website's visibility in search engine results. So, without further ado, let's get started.

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What is Crawl Depth?

Crawl depth refers to how many clicks away a page is from the homepage, a factor that affects its likelihood of being indexed by search engine crawlers.

Crawl depth is all about how deep a search engine bot goes into a website during its single crawl. Think of it as how many clicks away a webpage is from the homepage. Pages directly linked from the homepage are like shops on the main street (crawl depth of 0). Pages requiring more clicks are tucked away on side streets (higher crawl depth).

The purpose of crawl depth is to help search engines discover and understand a website's content.

Search engines like Google have a crawl budget for each website, determining how many pages they crawl in a given timeframe. If your important pages are buried deep, they might not be discovered promptly, affecting visibility & ranking.

A well-organized website should have clear paths from the homepage to other pages of your website. Ideally, your most important content should be within three clicks from the homepage. It makes your site user-friendly & search engine friendly, increasing the chances of your content being found & ranking well on SERP.

Complex websites with buried content (deep crawl depth) might confuse the explorers, leaving valuable pages unseen. While the concept remains similar, different search engines might have their crawling styles. They might also prioritize pages by analyzing your website's reputation, content relevance, and internal linking structure.

Crawl Depth & Crawl Budget

Grasping crawl depth and how it interacts with your site's crawl budget can provide actionable insights for optimizing your website's architecture and content strategy.

Crawl depth refers to how many clicks away a page is from the homepage of a website.

Crawl budget is the number of pages a search engine crawler will scan on your site within a certain timeframe.

Websites with a deep crawl depth might face challenges with their crawl budget since crawlers could consume their budget before reaching deeper pages. This scenario underscores the importance of structuring your website to balance crawl depth with the efficient allocation of your crawl budget.


An optimal strategy combines both concepts to ensure every important page is easily accessible to search engine crawlers, enhancing a website's SEO performance. Keeping vital content within a few clicks from the homepage and streamlining site navigation can significantly impact how effectively a site utilizes its crawl budget.

Crawl Depth & SEO

Understand why crawl depth is important from an SEO perspective & its impact on your SERP performance:

1. Prioritization of Content Discovery

Search engines like Google have a crawl budget, dictating how many pages they crawl on your site. A shallow crawl depth ensures important content gets prioritized within this budget, maximizing indexing chances.

2. Link Juice Distribution

A shallow crawl depth ensures a more balanced link equity distribution across your website. It bolsters the SEO performance of your homepage & deeper pages, thereby enhancing their potential to rank.

3. Freshness & Efficiency

Search engines revisit indexed pages to gauge updates. Shallow structures allow crawlers to efficiently revisit important content more frequently, ensuring freshness signals are relayed for better ranking.

4. User Experience Optimization

Search engines prioritize websites offering a great user experience. A shallow crawl depth typically aligns with a streamlined site structure, making navigating easier for users and search engines. It indirectly boosts SEO by reducing bounce rates & increasing session durations.

5. Identifying Technical Errors

Monitoring crawl depth can help identify technical issues such as broken links or inaccessible pages. Addressing these issues can improve crawl efficiency, leading to reduced bounce rate & better SERP rankings.

Crawl Depth vs Page Depth

Crawl depth refers to the number of clicks required to reach a certain page from the homepage of a website through internal links. On the other hand, page depth is related to the user's journey to reach a specific page from any entry point on the website, not just the homepage.

While they might sound similar, they serve different purposes & have distinct impacts on how your content is discovered & ranked by search engines. Let us understand how they are different:

Aspect Crawl Depth Page Depth
Focus Concerned with exploring a website's structure by search engine bots. Concentrates on the organization and categorization of webpages within a website.
Importance Influences search engine indexing and ranking by determining the accessibility of content. Affects user experience and website navigation, impacting user engagement and retention.
Factors Determined by the internal linking structure and hierarchy of a website. Influenced by website design, navigation menus, and internal linking strategies.
Impact on SEO Shallow crawl depths may result in better crawl budget utilization, potentially improving visibility and ranking on SERP. Indirect impact through enhancing user engagement and reducing bounce rates, which can positively influence search rankings.
Challenges Balancing crawl depth to ensure all important content is indexed without overloading search engine bots with irrelevant or low-quality pages. Maintaining an optimal page depth while adding new content and features to a website, avoiding excessive clicks for users to access relevant information.

Best Practices to Manage Your Website's Crawl Depth

1. Optimize Site Structure

Site structure refers to how the pages and content on a website are organized & linked together. It's like a website blueprint, showing how everything is arranged, from the main sections down to individual pages. Let us look at the best practices to optimize site structure:

1. Design a Logical Hierarchy: Structure your website in a clear, logical way with minimal clicks required to reach every page.

2. Use Siloing: Organize related content into distinct sections or 'silos' to create thematic relevance.

3. Implement a Responsive Design: Ensure your website is mobile-friendly, as Google uses mobile-first indexing.

Enhancing your site's structure facilitates search engine bots in discovering more pages. It aids in better indexing & improving user navigation, ultimately boosting SEO performance & user experience.

2. Improve Internal Linking

Internal linking refers to the practice of including links from one page on a website to another page on the same website. Just like following signs in a building, internal links help you navigate around a website easily. Let's look at how to improve internal linking on your website:

1. Use Relevant Anchor Texts: Choose anchor texts that accurately describe the linked page's content.

2. Incorporate Deep Links: Focus on linking to inner pages rather than just linking to your homepage or contact page.

3. Audit and Remove Broken Links: Regularly check for and fix or remove any broken links hindering crawl efficiency.

A robust internal linking strategy enhances crawl depth by guiding search engines to discover hidden or deeper pages. It helps redistribute page authority to deeper pages, making it easier for search engines to find and index your content.

3. Leverage XML Sitemaps for Improved Crawl Depth

An XML sitemap is a file that lists a website's important pages, ensuring search engines can locate and crawl them all. It acts as a roadmap for search engines to understand the structure of your site. Here are the best practices for leveraging XML sitemaps:

1. Keep it Updated: Regularly update the sitemap as new pages are added or old ones are removed.

2. Prioritize Important Pages: Ensure the sitemap includes priority pages you want search engines to crawl and index first.

3. Submit to Search Engines: Manually submit your sitemap to Google Search Console and Bing Webmaster Tools for faster indexing.

Utilizing XML sitemaps efficiently accelerates search engines' discovery and indexing of pages. It is crucial for websites with vast content or complex structures, as it ensures no critical page is overlooked, significantly improving visibility.

4. Enhance Page Load Speed

Page load speed refers to the time a webpage takes to fully display its content. It measures the time it takes for a webpage to display all its elements, like text, images, and buttons. To enhance the page speed of your website, you can do the following:

1. Optimize Images: Compress images without losing quality to reduce their file size.

2. Minimize HTTP Requests: Reduce the number of elements (scripts, images, CSS files) that need to be loaded.

3. Use Browser Caching: Store parts of your site in the user's browser so they don't need to be reloaded on subsequent visits.

Boosting your page load speed makes it easier for search engines to crawl your site quickly and index more pages within their crawl budget. A faster website also means a better user experience, leading to higher engagement rates and potentially more conversions.

5. Crawl Depth & Content Hubs

Content hubs are centralized pages that link to all relevant content on a particular topic within your website. They serve as a core for thematic content clusters and enhance the internal linking structure. Follow the below best practices when utilizing content hubs:

1. Create Comprehensive Hubs: Develop in-depth hub pages that offer value and comprehensively cover a specific topic.

2. Link Out to Related Content: Use the hub page to link to your site's related articles, guides, and resources.

3. Promote Hubs for User Engagement: Feature your hubs prominently on your site and promote them through social media and newsletters to drive traffic.

Content hubs improve your website's internal linking and navigational structure and boost crawl depth by ensuring thematic pages are interconnected. This strategy enhances the topical authority of your website, making it more likely to rank higher in search engine results.

Improve Crawl Depth with Quattr's Crawl Analysis

Crawl depth is crucial for optimizing website performance & ensuring search engines can effectively navigate & index your content. It requires continuous monitoring, analysis, and refinement of your site's structure and content. However, achieving an optimal crawl depth across your website's vast architecture is no small feat.

This is where an SEO platform, like Quattr, can help you with advanced crawl analysis. It renders & analyzes a broad set of pages across your website weekly. Quattr offers a comprehensive view of your site's performance from the perspective of a search engine crawler.

This regular audit includes an examination of crawl errors, lighthouse audits, and site speed scores. It is integrated with historical trends to give you a clear picture of where your site stands compared to competitors.

It also identifies where these bots spend the most time, uncovers the errors they encounter, and highlights areas they're potentially overlooking. Armed with this granular data, you can diagnose issues at their core and make informed decisions to optimize your site's crawl depth effectively.

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Crawl Depth FAQs

What factors impact the crawl depth of a website?

The crawl depth of a website depends on its structure, link setup, sitemaps, and how fast it loads. Also, how often you update content, the setup of your URLs, and your crawl budget matter. Using canonical tags, robots.txt, and how you handle JavaScript can guide search engines on what to explore.

What are the risks associated with incorrect crawl depth?

Incorrect crawl depth can seriously impair a website's online visibility by causing vital content to remain undiscovered by search engines. It diminishes its ability to rank effectively in search results and potentially excludes it from user queries, leading to reduced traffic and lost opportunities for engagement or conversion.

How often should you review and optimize your website's crawl depth?

Optimizing your website's crawl depth is an ongoing process, not a one-time task. Regular reviews, ideally every 3-6 months, ensure your site remains efficiently indexed by search engines, enhancing visibility and traffic flow. Adjustments based on user behavior, content updates, and algorithmic changes refine crawl paths and maximize your site's organic reach & performance.

About The Author

James Gibbons

James Gibbons is the Senior Customer Success Manager at Quattr. He has 10 years of experience in SEO and has worked with multiple agencies, brands, and B2B companies. He has helped clients scale organic and paid search presence to find hidden growth opportunities. James writes about all aspects of SEO: on-page, off-page, and technical SEO.

About Quattr

Quattr's AI-first platform evaluates like search engines to find opportunities across content, experience, and discoverability. A team of growth concierge analyze your data and recommends the top improvements to make for faster organic traffic growth. Growth-driven brands trust Quattr and are seeing sustained traffic growth.

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